Risk assessment and Epidemiology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Risk assessment and Epidemiology - Essay ExampleOur discussion will be related to India where tebibyte or TB is a massive wellness problem. Here in this module we will examine the pathogen that is the cause of such a massive health disaster, and also make an epidemiological risk assessment for the same .Tuberculosis is caused by the pathogenic species mycobacteria Tuberculosis as well as Mycobacterium Bovis. TB is spread generally through aerosols, when a psyche sneezes, or through cough and cold. Among the come up cases in the world India caters 1/5th of the total cases with a whooping 2 million of patients .An approximately 0.3-0.4 million people die from TB in India each year .Tuberculosis affects the central nervous system, lymphatic system, circulative system .Here the pathogen takes the most simplified route for the disease to spread i.e. through air .In 1990 The World Health Organization had declared TB to be the seventh most deadliest disease in the world. It also points out to a bare fact that TB shall continue to remain in that position till 2020 .Three long time later in 1993 WHO declared TB as a global emergency. Such statistics acts as a pointer to Indias position which remains grin . motion-picture show to the disease can take place from various fonts, these are i) nature of the contact that take place ii) the frequency of the contact iii) Frequency of the infected person in a certain region. Here the frequency may vary from villages to towns and cities .The hygiene and the healthcare habits of individuals , their lifestyle system , values also plays an important gene for the rapid spread of the disease .OGrady and Riley in 1963 had experimentally demonstrated that Tubercle Bacilli was the causative agent that help in the transmission of the pathogenic